Khine Khine Swe

Continuation of Mitigating Human-Elephant Conflict around Shwe-U-Daung Wildlife Sanctuary

Elephant watch tower in field, Khwayhmway village.

Discussing with chairman about elephant entering to village, Kyauk-kwe village.

Testing fire creaker & showing elephant trail to village, Kyauk-kwe village.

Town/RegionCountryCategoriesDate
Mandalay MyanmarAsia, Conflict, People9 Oct 2009

My project over the past year has been very successful, and communities have embraced the opportunity to work together. In villages where it was possible to do visual clearing of land between the villages and the sanctuary, conflicts were either greatly reduced or completely stopped. In villages where clearing was not possible, other methods greatly reduced conflicts with elephants.

I want to build on the accomplishments of the previous 16 months of the project by working with existing 5 communities and additional communities that are clearing bushes and grasses from around the villages to deter elephants entering.

I also found two types of activities to be extremely beneficial to the success and sustainability of the project. One is the involvement of sanctuary staff with communities and the other is an education component for school children.

I will train sanctuary staff to integrate them into the process and build their capacity to work with local communities instead of viewing communities as only a threat to the sanctuary. Staff will be able to help communities continue their mitigation plans and share results with additional communities. The involvement of sanctuary staff is critical to good relationship between the sanctuary and local communities and will enable the project to be sustainable when the project no longer has funding. The education activities will be conducted for school children. It has both immediate impacts on parents' knowledge of elephant conservation and mitigation methods, but also builds a constituency for the sanctuary that will last many years.

I will be working with colleagues at the Smithsonian Institution, including Drs. Teri Allendorf, Melissa Songer, and Peter Leimgruber, all of whom have been working in Myanmar on elephant-people issue since 1999. I will also be collaborating with members of the Biodiversity and Nature Conservation Association (BANCA), a Myanmar non-governmental organization with many experienced members. The township authorities, warden and staff of Shwe-U-Daung Wildlife Sanctuary, and local staff from Forest Department are eager to support my project.

Read about Khine's previous project http://www.ruffordsmallgrants.org/rsg/projects/khine_khine_swe or for further information contact tdksicas@yangon.net.mm or indomyanmar@gmail.com

Project Update: May 2010

The elephant capture operation around Shwe-U-Daung Wildlife Sanctuary is still going on. The private catcher said it will finish by 15th May 2010. The capture team is still chasing a herd of elephants consisting of about 25-30 individuals. Currently the team has captured four wild elephants but two were dead. Local people submitted a letter to Ministry of Forestry about it. Next week, higher officials from Forest Department will come and inspect the situation.

Our project team is still conducting some surveys such as amongst old men survey, asking about the history of elephant in this area, agricultural surveys, etc.

I hope the capture operation will finished by the inspection team next week.

Project Update: June 2010

Good news! Elephant capture was officially stopped at the end of May 2010. We continue our activities. We will also conduct a community-questionnaire survey on elephant capture next week.

Final Report

Read more about the activities undertaken and findings of this project in the final report below.

File DownloadSize
Final Report.72 KB

Other Projects in: