José Antonio Balderrama Torrico

Conservation of the Endangered Cochabamba Mountain-Finch (Poospiza Garleppi), a Restricted-Range Bird Species, and Kewiña (Polylepis Neglecta) Woodland in Llallahuani (Potosí, Bolivia)

Bosque de Polylepis neglecta en la comunidad Llallahuani.

Placing the sign in Llallaguani’s entrance.

In this landslide, we saw a Cochabamba mountain finch.

Tape recording of bird songs in a Polylepis neglecta forest fragment.

Observations of the birds in the Polylepis forests.

Teaching the students of Piriquina School, close to Llallaguani’s forest, about Cochabamba Mountain Finch conservation and it’s habitat.

The sign, and some the local people of Llallaguani.

Town/RegionCountryCategoriesDate
Llallahuani, PotosíBoliviaBirds, Central and Latin America, forest29 Aug 2008

We will carry out an evaluation of a population of the endangered Cochabamba Mountain-Finch (Poospiza garleppi) and of other restricted-range bird species in Kewiña (Polylepis neglecta) woodland in Llallahuani (Potosí-Bolivia) and develop a local conservation program for these woodlands. We will train and work with local people and local government through meetings, workshops and the distribution of outreach material towards a rational and sustainable land-use management. Environmental education will be provided in schools to teachers and students.

Once we have obtained data on the population of P. garleppi and on those of other bird species important for conservation, we will propose Llallahuani to be an Important Bird Area to contribute to the conservation of the Polylepis forest fragments. We will further encourage local people to create a Communal Protected Area. For this goal we will work with the local government and the environment office of the departmental government of Potosi, to establish regulations to control use by individuals within the community to prevent overexploitation of the forest. Thus, we will work towards ensuring the protection of P. garleppi and to reduce the pressure on this habitats by introducing sustainable management of Polylepis neglecta forest and environmental education in Llallahuani.

This Project will last 10 months, developed in two parts: (1) Field research and (2) Environmental education:

1. Mapping Polylepis neglecta fragments by recording geographic points along the perimeters of forest patches (1st month);

2. Collect detailed data on habitat variables of Polylepis woodlands (vegetation structure, patch size, isolation, etc.) for later correlation with P. garleppi abundance estimates to determine the most important habitat requirements. This will be conducted in sample plots inside the forest (2th-6th months);

3. Estimate the relative abundance of P. garleppi in each Polylepis fragment through line transect surveys (2nd-6th months);

4. Determine land use types throughout the study areas and in the forest patches in particular through direct observations in the field and interviews with local people in order to develop a zonification of P. neglecta patches (7th month);

5. Establish an environmental education programme directed at local people through community workshops and meetings with local authorities. We will elaborate posters and environmental education materials directed at adults, children and teachers of the area, plus, training in strategies for restoration plans of the forest in this locality (8th- 9th month). Encourage local people and governments to establish a Communal Protected Area (1st -10th month).

For more information contact tangara_sp@hotmail.com

Project Update: May 2009

We have finished a new trip to Llallaguani where we collected some data on population of Cochabamba mountain-finch. In Llallaguani we found 8 individuals, two of them juveniles. We also recorded nine new individuals in another two Polylepis fragments (5 and 3 ha respectively). The first area named La Porta (18º 06’ 32”S, 66º 06’ 17”W; 3500 m) is disturbed by some close agricultural activities, with some open areas and the presence of cattle - here we found seven individuals. The second area named Sikiri (18º 05’ 51”S, 66º 08’ 28”W; 3500 m) is highly disturbed by agricultural activities, close to the road and with clear evidence of continuous logging - here we just found two individuals.

I joined the Mayor of Acasio, and we have still to wait for some commandments of central government to decide about the Reserve, but I am very positive about it, because local people want to have it.

We will to start the environmental education during the next visit and we have already talked with the teachers.

I hope that the paper about this new population will be ready in the next few months.

Project Update: October 2009

-We finally met with Llallaguani’s community people, and after an explanation of the project and some of the results, they are going to declare the Polylepis woodland as a Protected Area, so this are very good news. We are going to sign the papers where the community declares the Reserved Area on 5th November 2009. Besides that, they also want to reforest their lands and I think this is a great progress. Also there are some other communities with Polylepis woodlands that want to have environmental education and reforestation of their woodlands, so this project could increase its conservation impact.

-We visited another surrounding area and found another small fragment of Polylepis forest, where we saw more individuals of Cochabamba mountain finch, so we think that the total population is bigger.

-The paper that includes information on the new site for P. garleppi, other new fragments and the work that we are making with your support, has been published.

-We also talked with the director of education in this locality (Acacio – Llallahuani) and we are agreeing to start the environmental education from 5th to 17th November 2009, to teachers and students.

-We also registered some other interesting bird species like the restricted-range species: wedge-tailed hillstar (Oreotrochilus adela), Vulnerable white-tailed shrike-tyrant (Agriornis albicauda), Near Threatened rufous-bellied saltator (Saltator rufiventris), Near Threatened tawny tit-spinetail (Leptasthenura yanacensis) and Near Threatened giant conebill (Oreomanes fraseri). These species increase the importance of these localities. We also found some fish species that could be an endemic one Trichomycterus tarata or even a new species for science.

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Ecologia en Bolivia 44.pdf1.26 MB
Project Update: December 2009

Here are letest developments:

1) Llallaguani’s community people have already declared the Polylepis woodland as a Protected Area, and due to a request from them we put a big sign at the entrance of the community.

2) We finished the investigation of the population of Cochabamba Mountain Finch, and we think that in Llallaguani and surrounding woodlands is present the biggest population of the species.

3) We are preparing a new paper about the population of P. garleppi and the other restricted-range species.

4) We realized five workshops in five different schools for students and teachers where we gave them some literature and posters about Cochabamba Mountain Finch and its habitat.

Final Report

Read about the activities undertaken and findings of this project in the final report below.

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Final Report.doc780 KB

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