Karen Manvelyan

Conservation Ex-Situ of Rare, Endemic Species of Plants Inhabiting Dry Subtropical Ecosystem of Armenia

Francolin hiding from sight in shelter.

Land to be used for plant conservation.

Town/RegionCountryCategoriesDate
MeghriArmeniaAsia, Plants14 Aug 2002

The overall aim of our work is to create a collection of rare, endemic species of plants and two endangered species of birds of the dry subtropical ecosystem of Armenia for their conservation and breeding ex situ and further re introduction to the native habitat.

We hope to also draw the attention of the local population to the environmental problems of the region by broadcasting a film about the biodiversity of dry subtropical ecosystem of Meghri, and through the use of popular printed materials and exposition of the plants and birds at the Centre for Biodiversity Conservation of Armenia.

Project Update: December 2002

We organized 3 field trips (in summer, autumn and winter) in 2002. During these field trips we managed to investigate human influence on the habitat; to collected data to help us to determine precise figures on population size, certain population structure and biology of the birds (abundance, food, behaviour).

The habitat is strongly used for orchards and vineyards (see picture on left), which causes loss of many species of rare plants. High levels of poaching have led Phasianus colchicus and Francolinus francolinus (as well as other species of animals) to the verge of disappearance.

We had meetings with the local authorities in 3 villages (Aldara, Shvanidzor and Newvadi) located in the habitat of the dry subtropical region of Meghri. In the meetings we tried to explain the situation with biodiversity of the region and arranged for creation a special territory for conservation of some rare and endangered species of plants. Then we agreed with the regional TV station to organize broadcasting of a film about the biodiversity of the dry subtropical ecosystem of Meghri Region, which we have started shooting.

Land to be used for plant conservation

Next spring we plan to start creation of a model of a dry subtropical phrygana at the Centre for Biodiversity Conservation and collecting of plants, seeds, bulbs and birds for ex situ conservation.


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